Step 1 : Tap the casualty's shoulder and ask, " Hello, r u ok?"
Setp 2 : Count " 1000,2000....10000", then raise hand and shout " HELP", call Ambulance 995!
Step 3 : Tongue- Jaw- Lift and dig out foreign bodies if any.
Step 4 : Head Tilt- Chin- lift, listen to breathing for 10s to determind any breathing.
- Yes- casualty is conscious
- No- check pulse to make sure
Step 5 : Check the pulse rate for 10s, then ask, "Any pulse?" If No, give 1 blow and see if the chest rises. If chest does not rise, re-tilt the head and blow once. If the chest still does not rise, it means unconscious choking.
Step 6 : If choking- Proceed doing 15 compressions (thrusts) and Tongue-Jaw lift to remove foreign bodies.
Step 7 : Give 1 blow to check if anymore foreign bodies in the airway. If chest rises, continueto Step 8. If chest doesnt rise, repeat Step 6.
Step 8 : Check for pulse,the breathing. Both present,turn casualty to recovery position. If both absent, proceed to the old CPR.
Step 9: 15 compressions+ 2 blows =1 cycle, complete 4 cycles.
Step 10: Check for pulse 1st then breathing. Both present, turn the casualty to recovery position. If breathing absent, do RESCUE BREATHING (Refer to next step).
Step 11: Give 1 blow and count 2 a thousand, 3 a thousand, 4 a thousand. Repeat 12 times in a minute.
Step 12: Check for breathing. If present turn the casualty to recovery position.
